Culture, Memory, Context: Reenactments of Traumatic Histories in Europe and Eurasia

TitleCulture, Memory, Context: Reenactments of Traumatic Histories in Europe and Eurasia
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2013
AuthorsS. I. Salamensky
JournalInternational Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society
Volume26
Issue1
Pagination21-30
ISSN0891-4486, 1573-3416
Abstract

In this article, I discuss what I term “Jewface” minstrelsy performance and “Jewfaçade” display in three contemporary contexts with highly divergent historical backgrounds: East-Central Europe, the Iberian Peninsula, and the Jewish Autonomous Republic, a fictitious-sounding but real colony established by Stalin in far eastern Russia near China and still extant today. Jewface encompasses music, dance, theater, and extra-theatrical modes of performance, in which non-Jews dress up and act like “Jews,” as historically imagined; Jewfaçade encompasses museum-type installations, as well as architectural and decorative constructions, depicting imagined “Jewish” life. These “Diaspora Disneys” vary from the education- and tolerance-oriented to the crassly exploitative and commercial to the bizarrely confused. None have much to do with actual Jews, but all convey a tremendous amount regarding dominant “host” cultures’ anxieties over not only their roles in past persecution and genocide but also their own present cultures, politics, and positions in the wider world today. Further, they present a wide array of models of memoriological projection and desire, in what I explicate as spectra of “plethoric” to “voidic” memoriological scenarios and “negotiatory” to “constitutory” memoriological strategies.

URLhttp://link.springer.com.libproxy.cc.stonybrook.edu/article/10.1007/s10767-013-9138-7
DOI10.1007/s10767-013-9138-7
Short TitleCulture, Memory, Context