The History of the Social Constructions of Dönmes (Converts)*

TitleThe History of the Social Constructions of Dönmes (Converts)*
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2012
AuthorsTürkay S. Nefes
JournalJournal of Historical Sociology
Volume25
Issue3
Pagination413–439
ISSN1467-6443
Abstract

This paper investigates the history of social constructions, principally conspiracy theories, about a crypto-Jewish group, the Dönmes, in Turkey. It considers the socio-political reasons for the conspiracy theories and their significance by analysing their contents in different periods. The findings suggest that the fluid identity of Dönmes makes them stranger figures, in a sociological sense, creates public mistrust and encourages conspiratorial explanations. Moreover, the study shows that the conspiracy theories surrounding Dönmes are also fed by the ontological insecurities of Turkish politics, and that conspiracy theories tend to have appeal for alienated groups during major social transformations.

URLhttp://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-6443.2012.01434.x/abstract
DOI10.1111/j.1467-6443.2012.01434.x