Why the hyphen? Individual and collective memories of Italianness in the United States at the intersection of class and generation

TitleWhy the hyphen? Individual and collective memories of Italianness in the United States at the intersection of class and generation
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2016
AuthorsChrista1 Wirth
JournalImmigrants & Minorities
Volume34
Issue1
Pagination22-48
ISSN02619288
Abstract

This three-generation oral history study offers insight into why descendants of Italian migrants to the United States still choose hyphenated identities today. The research project shows how the meaning of Italianness shifts among the interviewees depending on class affiliation: among the middle-class offspring the use of the hyphen can be understood mainly as a reaction to the experienced pressure to give in to Anglo conformity. Among the blue-collar, urban progeny, Italianness expresses itself as a combination of an experienced ethnic environment on the one hand and a symbolic ethnicity on the other.

DOI10.1080/02619288.2015.1065736
Short TitleWhy the hyphen?